Fruiting Plants

Repotting a Mango Plant- Why is it Suddenly dying ? Top 6 Reasons with Remedies

Hey there! If your mango plant is feeling a bit under the weather after repotting, it might be getting too much water, not enough sunlight, or just missing its old home. But don’t worry, with a little love and care, it’ll perk right up! Remember to feed it regularly and keep an eye out for any pesky bugs during the warm months.

Embarking on the journey of growing a mango plant can be quite the adventure! If you’ve recently repotted your plant and it’s looking a bit down, it could be due to a few things. Maybe it’s getting too much water, or the soil isn’t draining well, or perhaps it’s not getting enough sunlight. Sometimes, the simple act of repotting can give your plant a bit of a shock, causing it to wilt. But don’t fret, with a stable environment and a consistent care routine, your plant will be back on its feet in no time!

Also, keep an eye out for signs of nutrient deficiencies or fungal diseases like powdery mildew and anthracnose, which can affect your mango tree. Regular feeding, using a balanced fruit fertilizer, and applying copper fungicide can help keep these issues at bay. And remember, pests love to come out when the weather warms up, so be extra vigilant in the spring and summer. 

Mango Plant

Repotting a mango tree can be a simple process if you follow these steps:

  1. When to Repot? The perfect time to give your mango plant a new home is during its growth phase, usually just before it starts to bloom, which is typically end of winter / early spring .
  2. Choosing the Right Pot: Find a pot that’s at least 20 inches by 20 inches and has good drainage. To improve drainage, you might want to add a bit of gravel at the bottom of your pot before adding the first layer of soil.
    • Step 1: If its a terracotta pot then enlarge the hole with a hand drill to at least half an inch and soak the pot in a bucket of water for at least 4 hours.
    • Step 2: If its a ceramic, cement or UV treated plastic planter then no need to soak but making the draining holes is important.
    • Step 3: Put a pumice stone/broken terracotta tub pieces on each of the holes and use coarse gravel to create about 1/2 inch layer followed by a 1/2 inch layer of sand (any sand will do as long as its not super fine sand).
  3. Preparing the Soil: The best is what your mango tree deserves! Make use of potting soil that is light and rich with nutrients. The solution should be a mixture of 40% garden soil, 20% perlite, and 40% compost. Conversely, tropical mangoes require a more clayey soil mix, which can be achieved with a mixture of 75% clay soil, 20% cow dung/vermi compost, and 5% cocopeat and micronutrient mix.
  4. Removing the Mango Plant from Its Current Container: Depending on the type of pot and how dry the soil is, this can be a little challenging. But your mango tree should slip out if you have a little perseverance and apply some light pressure and hammering. General practice is not to water the plant for a day or two and then try extraction.
  5. Planting the Mango Plant in the New Pot: Fill the pot about 1/3 of the way, then plant the tree, spreading the root ball as wide as possible. Remember, it’s a good idea to repot your mango tree every 12 to 24 months.

Mango plants can face several issues after repotting. Here are the common causes and their solutions:

  1. Incorrect Watering and Soil Drainage: Overwatering or poor soil drainage can lead to root rot, causing the mango plant to wilt and die. Ensure proper watering and good soil drainage.
  2. Insufficient Sunlight: Mango plants need ample sunlight. Lack of light may cause wilting.
  3. Transplant Shock: Repotting can cause transplant shock, leading to wilting. Minimize environmental changes and maintain a consistent care routine to help the mango plant recover.
  4. Nutrient Deficiencies: Deficiencies in nutrients like nitrogen, calcium, and iron can affect mango trees. Changes in leaf color, deep green veins, or browning on the leaves are signs of deficiencies. Feed mango plants with a well-balanced fruit fertilizer or pelleted chicken manure to avoid deficiencies.
  5. Fungal Diseases: Diseases like anthracnose and powdery mildew can cause black lesions, leaf spots, bloom blight, fruit stains, and rots. These can be prevented and treated with copper fungicide.
  6. Pest Attack: Pests can attack mango plants, especially in the spring and summer.

Wrapping up, the journey of repotting a mango plant can be filled with challenges, but with the right knowledge, it doesn’t have to be daunting. If your mango plant seems to be struggling after repotting, remember, every aspect of care from watering, sunlight, soil drainage to disease prevention plays a crucial role in the health of your mango plant. Understanding the signs of distress in your mango plant and taking appropriate action can ensure your mango plant thrives in its new home. So, if your mango plant seems unhappy, don’t lose heart. With a little patience, love, and care, you can nurse your mango plant back to health and enjoy the satisfaction of seeing your mango plant flourish.

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